When planning a trip to the Peruvian Amazon, it’s crucial to consider the timing of your adventure. The Amazon rainforest is known for its incredible biodiversity and understanding the best time to visit can greatly enhance your experience. For this reason, we share with you the experience of one of our local expert guides on when is the best time to travel to the Peruvian Amazon.

When should I visit the Peruvian Amazon?

From November to June – Our local expert guide’s perspective: Erick Arguedas was born in Puerto Maldonado, the capital of the Madre de Dios region. He has more than 17 years of experience as an environmental interpreter in the Tambopata National Reserve, loves to share the beauty of nature, and is a specialist in bird watching and wildlife photography. He is one of our local expert guides, with his extensive experience as a guide in the Madre de Dios region, he offers a unique perspective on the ideal time to explore the Tambopata National Reserve. According to him, the sweet spot for a visit to this natural wonder is between November and June, and below he explains why.

Transitioning Between Rainy Season

Erick explains that this period signifies the transition from the beginning to the end of the rainy season. This transition is a magical time in the Amazon. It’s when the lush rainforest undergoes remarkable changes, creating a captivating environment for visitors.

Erick Arguedas – Environmental Interpreter Guide photo by Carlos Gonzales

A Blooming Paradise – the best time to travel to the Peruvian Amazon

One of the standout features of this season, as Erick points out, is the abundance of blooming trees. This is the time when most trees in the Amazon are fruiting and in full bloom. The vibrant colors and fragrances of these flowering trees are a spectacle to behold, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and photographers alike.

Now imagine yourself watching this amazing landscape from a 42 mts canopy tower. At Posada Amazonas lodge you not only have a bird’s view but also have the opportunity to maybe watch the sunrise or the sunset in the best canopy tower of the area, this is due to the pristine forest you will find around the lodge, protected by the Native Community for decades.

Black-capped squirrel monkey eating some tree fruits.

The Buzz of Insects

While some may be concerned about insects, Erick reassures us that they are an essential part of the ecosystem. In fact, this season is characterized by the presence of many insects (also food for many species). It’s a unique opportunity to witness the incredible diversity of insect life in the Amazon and to understand their crucial role in the ecosystem.

By Visiting our lodges you can participate in Citizen Science with our Discovering New Species project, photo by Carlos Gonzales.

A Birdwatcher’s Dream

For birdwatchers, visiting Tambopata during this period is a dream come true. Most of the birds are actively nesting or have already welcomed their chicks into the world. This means that birdwatching opportunities are at their peak, with an abundance of species to observe and marvel at. The Best time to travel to the Peruvian Amazon!

Now, enhance your experience by staying inside the Tambopata National Reserve in one of the most remote lodges in South America, yes, the Tambopata Research Center besides being a biological station, offers amazing accommodation for nature lovers.

Baby Boom in the Canopy

Erick highlights another fascinating aspect of this season: all types of monkeys have babies. The lush canopy of the Amazon comes alive with playful, young monkeys exploring their environment. It’s a heartwarming and entertaining sight for anyone lucky enough to witness it.

Red howler monkey with offspring by Paul Bertner

The Chorus of Frogs

For those with an interest in amphibians, this season is perfect. Frogs can be found everywhere, adding their melodious chorus to the soundscape of the Amazon. Their vibrant colors and unique behaviors make for fantastic sightings.

Poison dart frogs like these can be seen during hikes this season, photo by Carlos Gonzales

Sensational Snake Encounters

Lastly, Erick mentions that if you’re keen on spotting snakes, this is the time to do it. The increased activity of various creatures, including snakes, adds an extra layer of excitement to your Amazon adventure.

Amazon tree boa photo by Carlos Gonzales

In conclusion, Erick Arguedas, one of our expert local guides, recommends the period from November to June as the best time to visit Tambopata in the Madre de Dios region. During this transitional phase from the beginning to the end of the rainy season, the Amazon comes to life with blooming trees, an abundance of insects, nesting birds, baby monkeys, croaking frogs, and the possibility of thrilling snake encounters. Plan your visit accordingly, and you’ll be rewarded with an unforgettable experience in this breathtaking part of the Peruvian Amazon.

By Pedro Naveros

 

Ready to plan your next expedition to the Peruvian Amazon? Let us help you

Embark on a journey into the heart of one of nature’s most mesmerizing phenomena—the Clay Lick. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into everything you need to know about these captivating sites, from their purpose and locations to the diverse species that grace their presence.

What are Macaw Clay Licks or collpa?

Macaw clay licks, also known as «collpas.”

The word Collpa is a Castilianized noun, which derives from the Quechua word “Qolpa” and means salty land. Collpa, then, is the place where animals gather to consume clay, the same one that contains mineral salts; This noun has also been verbalized calling it “Collpear”, being the action of consuming clay.

The clay licks are specialized areas where animals such as birds or mammals gather to consume mineral-rich clay.

The origin of the clay licks has different hypotheses

For the northeastern Amazon, it is much clearer since there is scientific evidence that there was an oceanic transgression in that region where even marine fossils have been found (Lake Pebas).

For the southeast side however, there is a hypothesis that during strong waves the seawater passed from the southern part of Paraguay to the southern part of Bolivia, and the salt water entered the freshwater river systems that in the end They reached the southeast of the Peruvian Amazon

It is in this area where the amount of sodium you find in the vegetation is very low and what you find in the clay lick is 40 times greater.

How did we find these clay licks?

Thanks to researcher Alan Lee, the clay licks were mapped to see the distribution and concentration.

Why do macaws eat clay?

Macaws use the collpa more frequently between November through March and less frequently between May to September looking for sodium supplements for their developmental system

An individual can visit the clay lick 3 times a week, in the peak season when they have a greater amount of fruits in the forest which also matches the breeding season when they consume and then give to its chicks through regurgitation.

The sodium and other minerals in the clay lick are important for the muscular, nervous development, and intelligence of baby macaws in the first days of life.

Where are the clay licks located?

In Bolivia, the western part of Brazil, the southern part of Colombia, and the southern part of Ecuador.

Madre De Dios in Peru, however, has the largest number of clay licks recorded in South America.

Tambopata National Reserve in Madre de Dios, Peru, is renowned for hosting some of the most spectacular clay licks in the Amazon. These sites are strategically located within the reserve, providing a unique opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts.

Strategically location of our ecolodges in the Tambopata River with access to the clay licks

How Many Clay Licks Are There?

While specific numbers may vary, Tambopata is home to several significant clay licks, each offering a distinct experience. The exact count depends on the specific area within the reserve, and guided tours can take you to multiple sites for a comprehensive exploration.

Note the area does not only have macaws clay lick but also parrots and mammal clay licks inside the forest.

Where Can You See Most of the Clay Licks?

The Tambopata River basin within the Tambopata National Reserve is a hotspot for macaw clay licks. Notable sites include Collpa Hermosa ( Next to Posada Amazonas) 8 Gallinas, Chuncho, Colorado ( all the 3 last ones are inside the Tambopata National Reserve), and others, each offering a different setting and attracting diverse species of macaws.

Macaws in the clay lick by Juan Carlos Yatto in Tambopata

Did you know Tambopata Research Center inside the Tambopata National Reserve was recognized as one of the best places to see wildlife by the BBC Production of Planet Earth III. Learn more here

What Wildlife Species Can You Find?

The clay licks attract a variety of macaw species. While clay licks in the river usually offer macaws ample space to enjoy. Depending on where the clay lick is located you will find different species.

For example, many years ago the Colocado claylick, used to get the visit of the Blue-headed macaw, very difficult to see. According to researcher Claudia Torres-Sovero, a bird specialist, and her scientific article from Alto Madre de Dios, these macaws can be seen most frequently in hill forests.

Collpa Hermosa usually gets the visit of Red and Green Macaws and parrots

Chuncho and 8 Gallinas get the visit the Scarlet Macaw, the Blue and Yellow Macaw, beside the small macaws parrots, and parrakets.

There is a long list but we have made a Birds Check List if you are a professional or amateur birdwatcher

Note the latest claylick, means that it is much easier for predators to find their prey. Jaguars and ocelots have been recorded attacking macaws in a clay lick.

There are also records of other mammals such as grey brocket deer, while-lipped peccaries, and monkeys such as the howler monkey and spider monkeys.

Like other mammals, Collared peccary can visit the clay lick in the Amazon

When is the Best Season for Macaw Watching at the clay lick?

Even though there is are greater volume of macaws during the rainy season as the macaws need the ingestion of the clay to feed the first days of life of the chicks that helps their nervous and muscular system, is the dry season (May to September) considered the optimal time for macaw watching due to the weather conditions. During this period, the reduced rainfall makes the clay more accessible for the birds.

How Far is the Distance for Observation?

The distance for observation varies depending on the specific clay lick, the tour you choose, and the season. Guided tours often provide strategic viewing platforms, ensuring a safe and respectful distance while still offering an excellent vantage point.

Let’s talk about the famous clay lick in the Tambopata River:

1. Hermosa Clay lick: A parrot clay lick where red and green macaws eventually come down. It is located next to Posada Amazonas. 45 minutes by boat from Puerto Infierno.

2. 8 Gallinas Clay lick: This is the new observation point, currently active and accessible from the shore of the island in front of the clay lick itself. This is 40 minutes from the checkpoint I mentioned above or 60 minutes from Filadelfia river port.

It’s reached by river. The observation point is on an island in front of the clay lick.

That means you go down on the island, you walk on the shore, and you have in front of you the Tambopata River where the boats cross, and then the clay wall

The clay lick is in a wide curve of the river, due to this the longest distance between the observation point and the lick

There are no blinds here, it is only from the shore of the island where you can see

3. Chuncho Clay lick: This is located 60 minutes after the last checkpoint called Malonivski of the Tambopata National Reserve or 1 hour and 20 minutes from Filadelfia. It has a blind constructed by the State. The bling is located approximately 80 meters from the clay lick.

You reach an island by the river that is right in front of the clay lick, then you go down and walk approximately 20 meters to the blind.

The blind is a small closed house for about 20 people, it has a horizontal «window» along the entire length of the blind. It is a wooden construction, elevated above the ground since it is an island and tends to flood during the rainy season.

This is a video of SERNANP when they created the blind at Chuncho Claylick, you can see the park ranger inside the blind, and see the detail of the «window» I mentioned before.

When the blind was built the macaws were swinging right in front of the blind, however, the plants have grown dividing the clay lick and the birds could swing to the right or left which would make the distance much longer. Paul Bertner’s photos were taken in January 2021. And the blind is the limit allowed by the state to get close to take photos.

How can you visit the Clay Lick?

Collpa Hermosa is just next to Posada Amazonas, so you will get the best sightings by staying there.

For Chuncho Clay Lick or 8 Gallinas, we will recommend Refugio Amazonas Lodge, as it is just in the buffer zone of the Tambopata National Reserve. Note Refugio Amazonas has a mammal clay lick.

If you are a parrot lover then you want to visit Chuncho, 8 Gallinas, and Colorado Claylick, and if so, Tambopata Research Center is the place for you. As this ecolodge is the remotest in the Tambopata River, you will have access to 3 clay licks, besides that the place is a paradise for macaws as you will find natural and artificial nests around the lodge due to the ongoing Tambopata Macaw Project.

What Other Animals Visit Clay Lick?

Beyond macaws and parrots, macaw clay licks attract a diverse array of wildlife. Capybaras, tapirs, and various other mammals like monkeys often visit these sites to supplement their diets with the nutrient-rich clay.

The Macaw Clay Licks of Tambopata National Reserve are not just a spectacle; they’re a testament to the intricate web of life within the Amazon. Armed with this comprehensive guide, you’re ready to embark on an adventure that goes beyond birdwatching, offering a profound understanding of the delicate balance that sustains this unique ecosystem. Prepare to be enchanted by the vibrant colors and fascinating behaviors of the macaws in their natural habitat.

There are 2 places that should come to your mind if you are looking for the best possibilities for wildlife observation in the Peruvian Amazon: the Tambopata National Reserve and the Manu National Park.

As we’ve been more than 30 years in Tambopata region in the buffer zone and within the national reserve, we can be of good help to guide you about this area.

Nestled in Madre de Dios – Peru, the Tambopata National Reserve haven promises an unrivaled experience for nature enthusiasts, including the most experienced documentary productions as BBC and National Geographic.

You should read: The Best Places to See Wildlife Around the World, according to the People Behind Planet Earth III

Travelers who stay within the Tambopata National Reserve have a 35% probability of spotting a jaguar from July to September. Photo: Lucas Bustamante

Tambopata National Reserve: top selection for wildlife lovers

Let’s navigate the unparalleled wonders of Tambopata National Reserve in the Peruvian Amazon, a sanctuary for wildlife lovers and a testament to the Amazon’s astonishing biodiversity:

1. Diverse Wildlife Haven:

   Tambopata National Reserve is a living testament to the Amazon’s biodiversity, offering a haven for a myriad of species. From elusive jaguars to vibrant macaws, every corner of this reserve pulses with life, providing an extraordinary backdrop for wildlife observation.

2. Avian Extravaganza:

   Birdwatchers, prepare for a spectacle! Tambopata hosts over 600 bird species, including toucans, parrots, and harpy eagles. The skies come alive with a vibrant avian display, creating an enchanting melody that resonates through the canopy.

In addition to that, Tambopata, specifically the Tambopata River, has the largest number of macaw and parrot clay licks in all of South America, the largest being those found in the Tambopata National Reserve.

3. Ecosystem Exploration:

   Tambopata invites you to delve into diverse ecosystems—between them, you can find: islands, lakes, terra firme forest, palm swamp or aguajal forest, and bamboo forest among others. Each expedition promises a unique encounter with the Amazon’s kaleidoscope of life, offering a glimpse into its thriving and interconnected ecosystems.

Tambopata National Reserve: What you should not fail to consider for Wildlife Observation in the Peruvian Amazon

At the heart of this wildlife spectacle lies Tambopata Research Center, offering an exclusive front-row seat to the Amazon’s wildlife observation:

1. Immersive Wildlife Proximity:

   Wake up to the symphony of the rainforest, with wildlife at your doorstep. Tambopata Research Center strategically places you in the heart of the action, providing an intimate and immersive experience for wildlife observation. In addition, the lodge is surrounded by natural and artificial macaw nests, making the place a paradise for macaw lovers.

2. Championing Conservation:

   Beyond its role as a lodge, Tambopata Research Center is a dedicated conservation ally. Engage in sustainable practices, support local initiatives, and play a part in preserving the rich biodiversity of the Amazon. At the lodge, we develop the Wired Amazon program, a collection of scientific projects that invites the guests of the lodge to become citizen scientists by participating actively in the projects developed there.

3. Guided Expeditions by Experts:

   Our seasoned guides lead you on thoughtfully curated expeditions. From sunrise boat rides to nocturnal jungle walks, each adventure promises a deeper understanding of Tambopata’s hidden wonders, ensuring an enriching wildlife observation experience.

Our guides are yearly trained in different topics from conservation and biology to first aid.

Guides at Tambopata Research Center

In the quest for the best place for wildlife observation in the Peruvian Amazon, Tambopata National Reserve and Tambopata Research Center stand as guardians of nature’s grandeur. Whether you’re an avid wildlife enthusiast, a passionate photographer, or a seeker of profound connections with nature, Tambopata beckons. Secure your spot at Tambopata Research Center and witness the unparalleled beauty of the Amazon’s wildlife in its most authentic form.

Embarking on an Amazon Tour in Peru is a dream for many nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. The allure of pristine rainforests, exotic wildlife, and the chance to immerse oneself in the heart of nature’s bounty is undoubtedly irresistible, especially in the Tambopata National Reserve, southeast of Peru

However, it’s essential to understand that the reality of such an experience might differ from what your expectations might conjure as most of the time these expectations beyond Hollywood movies or National Geographic documentaries.

Wildlife Observation Beyond Imagination in an Amazon Tour in Peru

Let’s be honest, when we think of the Amazon jungle, we often envision terrifying insects everywhere, flying piranhas, and anacondas with voracious appetites. These notions have been shaped by numerous movies that instilled these fears, even without personal experiences to validate them.

While insects, piranhas, and anacondas do indeed inhabit this region, it’s crucial to recognize the fundamental role they play in this highly biodiverse ecosystem, especially in one of the most biodiverse places on earth, the Tambopata National Reserve. Due to this, these animals have had to adapt by becoming masters of camouflage or having a wide variety in their diet enabling them to survive under the most extreme conditions. For example didn’t you know that piranhas eat also faller fruits? Not so scary now right?

Protected Amazon Rainforest offers great chances to see wildlife during an Amazon expedition in Peru

Most of the lodges in the Peruvian Amazon offer an exceptional wildlife observation experience, primarily because a significant portion of the rainforest is protected by law in Peru.

On the other hand, it’s important to remember that the rainforest is vast. Therefore, the experience you’ll have here won’t be comparable to a safari in Africa, where the savanna is open and the animals are generally larger.

In the Amazon, the more you explore on foot, the greater the chances are of encountering diverse wildlife. The rainforest’s immense expanse means that every walk brings new possibilities and changes in the wildlife you may encounter.

During the jaguar-watching season, from July to September, 3 out of 10 visitors to the Tambopata Research Center see a jaguar. Photo by Hugo Cliff

Location: Where the Magic Happens

When it comes to Amazon tours in Peru and all of South America, location matters. While there are many animals that have adapted to return to living in secondary forests, that is to say, that the forest has had natural extraction made by man before, there are many species that prefer to stay in pristine forests.

So, while in the Amazon you can feel the wildlife from the same city with the humidity that welcomes you since you step at the airport, the songs of tropical birds, or even the visit of some little monkeys among the fruit farms, if your motivation is to have the best opportunities for wildlife observation, select a very well located eco-lodge. Sometimes you don’t need to go too far for that, only make sure the place has been protected for decades as Posada Amazonas Lodge, and better if have the Tambopata National Reserve in the backyards, for example within communal or private concessions.

The Tambopata Research Center is strategically situated within the Tambopata National Reserve, a pristine area that boasts an incredible array of flora and fauna. Expectations of dense rainforests, winding rivers, and vibrant colors are not only met but exceeded by the sheer beauty and untouched nature of this region.

The Tambopata Research Center, located within the Tambopata National Reserve in front of the Bahuaja Sonene National Park

Connecting with Native Communities

The Amazon isn’t just about the wildlife; it’s also about the people who call it home. While you might anticipate brief encounters with indigenous communities, the reality is that there are few ecolodges that offer immersive experiences that allow you to learn and share their stories and traditions in an authentic way. One example is Posada Amazonas Lodge, which is actually owned by the Ese Eja Native Community of Infierno. Engage in cultural exchanges, gain insights into traditional practices, and develop a deeper appreciation for the symbiotic relationship between the people and their environment.

What will be the best way to get the most out of your Amazon Tour in Peru? Visit a well-located lodge that gives you the opportunity to share with a Native Community and combine it with a visit to a lodge inside a national reserve.

Guides Expertise: Your Window to the Jungle

Guides can make or break an Amazon tour experience in Peru. Beyond just pointing out wildlife, guides should be naturalists, scientists, and storytellers all rolled into one. Their knowledge enhances your understanding of the ecosystem, providing you with a richer and more meaningful journey. Their knowledge is accompanied by the equipment they will bring to enhance your Amazon tour.

In addition to that, the guides must have a deep knowledge of the challenges and opportunities for the conservation of Amazonian forests in Peru, so you know what’s been done to preserve this privileged ecosystem.

When looking for a local tour operator, make sure that their guiding offers not only an itinerary that talks about wildlife but also about their commitment to conservation and their focus on sustainability.

Guides at Rainforest Expeditions lodges have a long experience handling travelers from all over the world. They are very well prepared not only for the cultural aspects of the forest, but also the biological, and conservation issues.

All the Amazon Tours are not the same

It’s important to acknowledge that not all Amazon tours are not created equal. While your expectations might be influenced by popular media, the reality is that each corner of the Amazon holds its own secrets, ecosystems, and surprises. 

For example in the north Amazon, you are able to find pink river dolphins and manatees, the mighty Amazon River, and long river journeys to enjoy on a luxury cruise, but here in the south, the exploration is wide, nature hikes through different types of forest: palm swamp forest, bamboo forest, terra firme, islands and more. Excursions and activities including visits to the clay licks, river otters observation, and the best chances to see a jaguar in all of Peru.

The bamboo forest is preferred by many monkeys such as the Brown Capuchin Monkeys and the Squirrel Monkeys

Conclusion about an Amazon Tour in Peru

When setting out on an Amazon Tour in Peru, it’s crucial to recognize that while your expectations may lay the foundation, the reality often surpasses you. Find a well-located ecolodge/cruise that offers a journey that goes beyond the expected. From wildlife wonders, and knowledgeable guides to unique ecosystems, so the experience demonstrates that the Amazon’s allure is matched only by its reality. If you’re ready to step into a world where anticipation meets authenticity, embark on an Amazon adventure that will forever alter your perception of this incredible ecosystem don’t miss our recommended expeditions

Amazon Tours in Peru: Tambopata National Reserve 

This is the first phase of the project that seeks continuity in order to generate a positive impact for sustainable development in the native communities. The academic research project is led by Ph.D. Inés Ruiz from the Universidad Científica del Sur and Doctor Miguel Ángel Coll from the University of the Balearic Islands UIB together with the Ese Eja Native Community of Infierno and Rainforest Expeditions. The university team has experienced professionals such as Claudia Torres Sovero – Biologist, Veronica Ponce – Social Psychologist, Gonzalo Alvarado – Director of Photography

Why doing this?

In the heart of Tambopata, nestled within the lush landscapes of the Madre de Dios region in Peru, lies a remarkable community with a vibrant heritage—the Ese Eja Native Community of Infierno. It is here that an inspiring journey unfolds, one that centers around empowerment, identity, and sustainability. 

Since 1996, Rainforest Expeditions and the Native Community of Infierno have had a successful strategic alliance. The Ese Eja Native Community of Infierno, Peru, owns Posada Amazonas eco-lodge, while Rainforest Expeditions supports its marketing and management. This partnership has been one of the most successful ventures between a local community and a tourism company anywhere in the world!

The Universidad Científica del Sur has embarked on a transformative mission to amplify the roles of women leaders within this community, leading to an enriching project that encapsulates the essence of cultural preservation, gender equality, and sustainable tourism.

Revitalizing Identity and Leadership Through Workshops

The Ese Eja Native Community of Infierno is at the core of this uplifting initiative. Recognizing the invaluable roles that women leaders play in shaping the destiny of their community, a series of workshops were conducted by a dedicated team from the Universidad Científica del Sur. 

These workshops, conducted for both women and children, aimed to revitalize their cultural identity, strengthen leadership qualities, and inspire a deeper connection with their roots.

The workshops acted as a bridge between academia and local wisdom, fostering an environment of learning and mutual exchange. Participants had the opportunity to delve into discussions about heritage, sustainability, and gender empowerment. Through this exchange of knowledge and ideas, a renewed sense of pride and purpose emerged among the women of Ese Eja Infierno.

Unveiling Stories Through «Yo soy el Bosque»

A pivotal aspect of the project is the creation of the documentary «Yo soy el Bosque» (I Am the Forest). This poignant film captures the essence of the community’s journey, shedding light on the incredible work undertaken by the women of Infierno and Palma Real. Their leadership roles, both in preserving their native language Ese Eja and in championing sustainable practices, are highlighted with deep reverence.

«Yo soy el Bosque» serves as a testament to the strength, resilience, and wisdom of the women of Ese Eja Infierno. Their efforts stand as a beacon of hope for sustainable development in the region, demonstrating that empowered women leaders are pivotal drivers of positive change.

«Turismo y género» Project: A Pathway to Sustainable Future

The larger project, titled «Turismo y género desde la perspectiva de la educación universitaria» (Tourism and Gender from the Perspective of University Education), is a collaborative effort led by Inés Ruiz Alvarado, Dean of the University Científica del Sur, and Miguel Coll, a researcher from the University of Islas Baleares. This project encapsulates the ethos of sustainable tourism, cultural preservation, and gender equity.

At its core, the project seeks to collect meaningful data about the women of the Amazonian community, uncovering the variables that determine their roles within the realm of Sustainable Development Goals and poverty alleviation. These efforts extend to exploring the profound impact of Ese Eja women in the domains of gender equality, environmental conservation, and the creation of resilient communities.

Towards a Brighter Future through sustainable development

In a world where preserving cultural heritage and embracing sustainable practices are of paramount importance, the initiative undertaken by the University Científica del Sur shines as a beacon of hope. Through workshops, documentaries, and collaborative projects, the Ese Eja women of Infierno and Palma Real are not just preserving their identity—they are actively shaping a future that celebrates their wisdom, resilience, and leadership.

As we navigate the complexities of sustainable development, let the story of Ese Eja Infierno remind us that empowerment knows no bounds, and that by nurturing women leaders, we nurture the world itself. Together, we can create a world where culture and sustainability go hand in hand, paving the way for a brighter, more inclusive future.

NOW READ: The Ese Eja Native Community of Infierno

When the mention of Peruvian culture arises, your mind may drift to the iconic Machu Picchu and the enchanting aura of Cusco. However, journey with us beyond the conventional and explore 5 cultural activities in the Peruvian Amazon. As a special treat, an irresistible bonus awaits – keep reading to unlock the excitement.

Embark on an Authentic Cultural Quest in the Amazonian Rainforest

Spanning over 60% of Peru’s landscape, the tropical forest conceals centuries-old native communities that have thrived harmoniously within its bounds. Nestled in the southeastern region of Madre de Dios, the Ese Eja de Infierno Native Community resides along the Tambopata River, safeguarding a remarkable 9.5k hectares of pristine forest. Their dedication to sustainable practices for both their community and the preservation of the forest is exemplified here. Introducing Posada Amazonas, the haven nestled within these lush environs.

More about Posada Amazonas Amazon Eco Lodge

This Amazonian ecolodge stands as a testament to untouched wilderness, a place where the hand of man has yet to disturb the natural balance. Guests are treated to unrivaled wildlife spectacles, but Posada Amazonas offers more than just a nature lover’s haven. It unveils an avenue to delve into the vibrant tapestry of the Ese Eja community’s history and traditions.

Unveiling 5 Cultural Activities in the Peruvian Amazon at Posada Amazonas:

1. Oxbow Lake: More Than Nature, a Cultural Legacy

At Posada Amazonas, the Oxbow Lake visit is not only a wildlife adventure but also a cultural experience. Guided by members of the Ese Eja native community, you’ll discover the deep connection that local people have with these lakes — their legends, their role as sources of food, and their spiritual significance. Through this journey, you don’t just witness the magic of the lake and its inhabitants; you also gain insight into the cultural traditions and knowledge that have been passed down for generations along the Tambopata.

During our Oxbow Lake Visit, guests get the chance to connect with the Ese Eja culture.

2. Ethnobotanical Ñape Center

The Jungle’s Healing Secrets: Venture near the lodge to uncover the profound healing potential of the jungle’s flora. Engage with plants that have served as vital sources of food, medicine, clothing, and even building materials for generations. Embark on an enlightening journey that unveils the wisdom of native shamanic practices.

3. Jungle Farm Excursion

Immerse yourself in the vibrant foliage of the jungle garden, where every plant pulsates with life. Observe Papaya trees laden with succulent fruit, Pineapples peeking from spiky bushes, and Cacao trees concealed beneath purple pods. This immersive experience delves into the intricacies of organic rainforest agriculture and unveils a captivating local way of life.

4. Traditional Ese Eja Cuisine

Uncover the secrets of preparing Patarascha, a traditional dish of the Amazonian communities. Learn to cook fish within a bijao leaf, seasoned with locally sourced elements like sachaculantro. Engage your senses in this culinary journey and grasp the essence of authentic Ese Eja flavors.

5. Journey to the Majestic Ceiba Tree

Embark on a hike that leads to the awe-inspiring Ceiba Trees, shrouded in historical and spiritual significance for native peoples. Marvel at the colossal buttressed roots and grasp the deep-rooted connection between these towering giants and the Amazon’s indigenous communities.

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Exclusive Bonus: Pioneer Conservation Through Scientific Endeavors

The Ese Eja Native Community of Infierno takes its forest conservation mission to new heights through the Wired Amazon program. Community members and guides are immersing themselves in innovative scientific projects aimed at preserving their cherished rainforest. Collaborating with resident biologists, they actively engage in scientific research and offer captivating citizen science experiences to Posada Amazonas guests. A transformative endeavor that turns travelers into conservation champions and Tambopata ambassadors.

Unlock the Bonus Beyond Compare: Discovering New Species

Venture into the realm of scientific history with an opportunity of a lifetime – the chance to discover a new species. Short of embarking on an interstellar journey, this is your gateway to leaving an enduring mark on the scientific landscape. Name your discovery, etching your legacy in the exploration. This is a great experience for all ages.

As you embark on this cultural odyssey through the Peruvian Amazon, embrace the extraordinary and unearth a realm where heritage, nature, and science converge in a symphony of experiences. Embrace the unknown, enrich your soul, and become a part of a living legacy – one that resonates through time, culture, and the remarkable tapestry of the Peruvian Amazon.

NOW: Are you ready to plan your next cultural expedition to Posada Amazonas. Click here for more details

Although it seems that the entire Amazon is the same, if your goal is to have good opportunities to see wildlife there is only one keyword: LOCATION. A well-located ecolodge should at least allow you to observe these 5 animals of the Peruvian Amazon.

Nestled amidst the enchanting Tambopata rainforest southeast in Peru, is a hidden gem that offers a breathtaking encounter with some of the most captivating creatures on Earth. Embark on an extraordinary journey through this verdant paradise and let me introduce you to the fabulous 5 that call this place their home.

1. Capybaras on the River Banks: The Gentle Giants of Tambopata

As the sun rises over the glistening Tambopata River, nature’s ambassadors come out to greet you. Meet the capybaras, the world’s largest rodents, ambling gracefully along the river banks. With their endearing social nature and amiable demeanor, they exude an aura of tranquility that captivates any observer. Take a moment to watch them bask in the warm glow of dawn, their reflections mirroring in the gentle ripples of the water. In the company of these gentle giants, one can’t help but feel a sense of serenity, a connection to the natural rhythms of life. 9.5 to 10 guests staying at Posada Amazonas see a capybara.

2. Toppins Titi Monkeys in the Lodge Surroundings: Playful Spirits of the Forest

As you venture closer to the ecolodge, you’ll be greeted by the mischievous Toppins Titi Monkeys. Agile acrobats of the treetops, these charming creatures are renowned for their playful antics and expressive faces. Boundlessly curious, they’ll be watching your every move, perhaps even daring you to engage in a game of mimicry. Their animated chatter will fill the air, creating an enchanting symphony that echoes through the dense foliage. Get ready to be charmed by their spirit and energy as they share their joyful existence with you.

Our Posada Amazonas ecolodge, where you can explore Tambopata through the eyes of the guardians of the Amazon is a very well-located ecolodge inside +9k hectares of private forest conserved by the Native Community for years in the Tambopata river with the Tambopata National Reserve on its backyard.

3. Giant River Otters on the Lake Excursion: Awe-Inspiring Aquatic Marvels

Embark on a thrilling lake excursion and prepare to meet the Amazon’s most formidable aquatic residents – the Giant River Otters (Pteronura brasiliensis) . Graceful yet powerful, these endangered giants dominate the calm waterways with unmatched elegance in the lakes of the Tambopata National Reserve in Peru. As they swim effortlessly through the waters, you’ll witness their exceptional teamwork during fishing expeditions. With their sharp eyes and acute hearing, they showcase the true essence of cooperative living. Encounter these awe-inspiring creatures and be moved by their undeniable intelligence and social camaraderie.

Giant river otter at Tres Chimbadas Oxbow Lake – Photo by Paul Bertner

4. Howler Monkeys from the Canopy Tower: Echoes of the Wilderness

Prepare yourself for an otherworldly experience as you ascend the Canopy Tower, where the canopy comes alive with a symphony of sounds. Amongst the performers of this jungle orchestra, the Howler Monkeys reign supreme. With their prehistoric roars that echo through the treetops, they proclaim their territory and communicate with distant troops. Witnessing these majestic creatures amidst the lush green expanse is a humbling encounter that connects you with the untamed beauty of the Peruvian Amazon jungle.

5. Colorful Macaws from the Tower: A Living Kaleidoscope of Beauty

The canopy tower is not only a realm of sound but also a portal to a world of vibrant color. Behold the breathtaking spectacle of colorful macaws as they gracefully glide overhead, their radiant plumage painting the sky with hues of scarlet, azure, and gold. These masterpieces of the avian world showcase a dance of elegance and grace, making it a spectacle you’ll remember for a lifetime. Allow yourself to be captivated by their vivid beauty as they remind us of the profound importance of preserving the Amazon’s biodiversity.

At Posada Amazonas ecolodge, each day unfurls a new chapter of this captivating tale, where the delicate balance of nature is woven into every living being’s existence. As you immerse yourself in this rainforest wonderland, remember to tread lightly and cherish these encounters with the fabulous five – the capybaras, toppins titi monkeys, giant river otters, howler monkeys, and colorful macaws. They are the heartbeats of the Amazon, and through their stories, we connect with the essence of our planet’s untamed spirit. So, let the adventure begin!

Check out our 3 nights suggested itinerary at Posada Amazonas 

To enhance your chances of spotting a jaguar during your visit to Tambopata, we’ve compiled four essential tips to guide you through your quest in the Peruvian Amazon.

We are just starting the season for jaguar observation in the Tambopata National Reserve in Madre de Dios – Peru (from July to September) According to the experts, Tambopata is the best place to see jaguars in Peru. Venture into the pristine wilderness of the Peruvian Amazon, an adventure like no other. One of the most coveted wildlife sightings in this region is the elusive and majestic jaguar (Panthera onca). Spotting this magnificent big cat in its natural habitat can be a thrilling experience. Here are 4 tips:

1. Seek Experienced Guides and Local Knowledge:

When planning your visit to the Peruvian Amazon, it is crucial to engage the services of experienced guides who possess in-depth knowledge of the region and its wildlife. Local guides are often intimately familiar with jaguar habitats, movement patterns, and behavior. They can offer valuable insights, increasing your chances of a successful jaguar sighting. Research reputable ecolodges that prioritize wildlife conservation and sustainable practices.

We are proud of our expert guides across our ecolodges in Tambopata. Photo by Musuk Nolte

2. Opt for river excursions for spotting a jaguar:

Jaguars are known to be active along the riverbanks of the Amazon rainforest, making river safaris an excellent opportunity for spotting these elusive cats. Embark on boat excursions along the rivers, such as the Tambopata, where jaguars often come to drink, hunt, or seek shelter. Keep a keen eye on the banks, fallen logs, or overhanging trees as you glide through the waterways. 3 to 10 of our guests spotted a jaguar along the river bank.

Spotting a jaguar in the Tambopata River bank – Photo by Hugo Cliff

Additionally, night excursions offer a unique chance to encounter jaguars, as they are more active during the cooler hours and under the cover of darkness. Nocturnal outings, accompanied by knowledgeable guides, can provide an unforgettable experience as you explore the Amazon’s nocturnal ecosystem, where jaguars may be more active and easier to spot.

A photo of a jaguar taken at Posada Amazonas during one of our night walks. Photo by Oscar Mishaja

3. Learn to Recognize Indicators of Jaguar Presence:

While spotting a jaguar requires a stroke of luck, learning to recognize signs of its presence can significantly increase your chances. Keep an eye out for tracks, scratch marks on trees, or recent kills. Jaguars are known to use trees as marking posts, leaving claw marks and scrapes to establish their territories. Local guides can help interpret these signs, allowing you to navigate areas with higher chances of encountering these elusive cats.

The AmazonCam Tambopata project of the Wired Amazon Program, which studies the jaguar population in the Tambopata National Reserve through camera traps, offers a nightly lecture about the project and this time has shared some images of a pair of jaguars who had been courting very close to the Tambopata Research Center.

2 jaguars spotted by the camera tarps from the AmazonCam Project by the Wired Amazon Program

READ: The Fascinating Jaguar Matting Behavior: Insights from the Peruvian Amazon

4. Exercise Patience and Be Silent:

Patience is key when it comes to wildlife observation, especially when trying to spot a jaguar. These elusive cats are masters of stealth and camouflage, blending seamlessly into the dense vegetation. Spend time observing the surroundings, immersing yourself in the sights and sounds of the rainforest. Remember to maintain silence and minimize sudden movements, as loud noises and disturbances can startle wildlife, reducing the likelihood of a jaguar sighting.

Spotting a jaguar in the wild is a thrilling and unforgettable experience. By following these 4 tips – seeking experienced guides, opting for river safaris and night excursions, learning to recognize indicators of jaguar presence, and exercising patience – you can greatly enhance your chances of encountering one of the Amazon’s most elusive predators. Remember, observing jaguars in their natural habitat is a privilege, and respecting their space and conserving their environment is crucial for their long-term survival. Embrace the wonders of the Peruvian Amazon and embark on a journey that may reward you with a sighting of these magnificent creatures, etching memories that will last a lifetime.

Peru is one of the most biodiverse places in the world and has more than 1,800 species of birds, but where can you see birds in Peru? Here we will try to locate the main access points to carry out this activity.

As every year The Cornell Lab of Ornithology, on its eBird platform, commemorating World Migratory Bird Day, celebrated Global Big Day. An event that brings together all amateur and professional bird watchers, in the record the largest number of birds in 24 hours.

But it was probably the results that helped answer the original question that introduced us to this topic: Where can you birdwatch in Peru?

Below is a graph with some of the results of the event.

Check out all Global Big Day Results 2023 here

In this way, we can suggest that you can see birds in Peru in the provinces with the largest number of bird species such as Cusco, San Martín, and Madre de Dios. So here we explain to you why these 3 places have to be on your itinerary when planning a birding itinerary to Peru:

1. Cusco, in the southeast of Peru, should certainly be on the list of bird watchers, since here you can find cloud forests, tropical forests, wetlands, and open areas with specific birds.
2. San Martín, located in north-central Peru, is famous for its orchids and hummingbird-filled cloud forests.
3. Madre de Dios, next to Cusco, has extensive areas of state-protected tropical forest, home to colorful macaws and different species of parrots, as well as large aerial predators such as the Harpy Eagle, this place has great opportunities to see curassows and trumpeters, due to the state of its forests.

However, since you will be in Peru you should not forget about the coastal birds and those of the altiplano. In any case, you will pass through the coast when you arrive or leave, so here you can add a couple of days to cover the coast. For those in the highlands, if necessary, extend your trip a couple of days to the south.

In the chart, we can also observe the top hotspot places, which facilitates the planning of an itinerary to observe birds in Peru.

At Rainforest Expeditions, every year our expert guides participate in the Global Big Day bird registry. Led by one of the best bird guides in Peru, Silverio Duri, a member of the Infierno Ese Eja Native Community, the team was able to obtain first place in the event in Madre de Dios with 413 bird species out of the 648 registered in the Tambopata National Reserve.

The Tambopata Research Center team led by Silverio Duri

The Refugio Amazonas and Posada Amazonas birding Team

Pheasant Cuckoo by Silverio Duri and Collared Puffbird by the Refugio Amazonas team

Interested in organizing a birding trip in Peru?

As an expert in birds, Silverio can organize a tailor-made itinerary throughout Peru, focused on covering the largest number of ecosystems and therefore the largest number of birds. Request a quote with Silverio here.

And if you already have the entire part of the coast and mountains covered, you can count on us for the birds of the tropical forest. Here is our suggestion to make the most of your visit to Tambopata.

8 nights Birding Expedition in Tambopata

Every April 27th is World Tapir Day, a joyous celebration of these unique and endearing creatures, especially the tapirs in Tambopata.

Today, we invite you to join us on an exciting journey to Tambopata, a hidden paradise nestled within the heart of the Amazon rainforest. As wildlife enthusiasts, we are passionate about preserving the captivating biodiversity that thrives in this extraordinary ecosystem. Let’s dive into the enchanting world of tapirs while exploring the importance of their conservation efforts in Tambopata.

3 Fun Facts About Tapirs:

1. Diverse Tapir Species: Did you know that tapirs belong to the ancient family of mammals called Tapiridae? There are four distinct species of tapirs in the world, and Tambopata is home to the mesmerizing Amazonian Tapir (Tapirus terrestris). 
2. Water Lovers: Tapirs are incredibly agile in both land and water. They have an extraordinary ability to swim, using their snout as a snorkel to breathe while partially submerged. It’s a delightful sight to witness these graceful beings gracefully gliding through rivers and streams, displaying their aquatic prowess.
3. Gardeners of the Forest: Tapirs play a crucial role in maintaining the health of their ecosystem. As they munch on fruits and vegetation, tapirs disperse seeds across vast distances through their digestion and subsequent droppings. This makes them vital contributors to the process of forest regeneration and maintaining the intricate balance of Tambopata’s lush rainforest.

Why Tapir is endangered?

Sadly, tapirs face numerous threats that have led to their endangered status. Habitat loss, deforestation, and illegal hunting pose significant challenges to their survival. The Tambopata National Reserve, a protected area within the Amazon rainforest, has become a sanctuary for tapirs and other wildlife. Conservation efforts in Tambopata are essential in ensuring the long-term survival of tapir populations.

Tambopata Research Center: A Gateway to Tapir Encounters

For wildlife lovers seeking an unforgettable Amazon tour experience, the Tambopata Research Center is the perfect destination. Nestled within the Tambopata National Reserve, this renowned facility offers a unique opportunity to observe tapirs in their natural habitat. Its strategic location enhances the chances of encountering these magnificent creatures up close and personal.

How can you help tapirs in Tambopata?

You can help tapirs and mammals of the Peruvian Amazon by becoming a citizen scientist with Wired Amazon and revealing Tapir secrets

To further our understanding of tapirs and contribute to their conservation, Rainforest Expeditions has launched the innovative Wired Amazon Program. Among its exceptional initiatives is the AmazonCam project, which utilizes trail cameras strategically placed in tapir habitats. These cameras provide invaluable insights into tapir behavior, feeding patterns, and population dynamics. By participating in this program, visitors to Tambopata can actively contribute to ongoing research efforts while enjoying thrilling encounters with tapirs.

Photos AmazonCam – Wired Amazon Program

What else can you do for the wildlife in the Amazon? 

Conserving tapirs and their habitat requires collective efforts. By choosing responsible tourism practices and supporting initiatives like the Tambopata Research Center and the Wired Amazon Program, visitors directly contribute to the conservation of these remarkable creatures. Together, we can protect the pristine rainforest of Tambopata, ensuring a future where tapirs continue to enchant and inspire generations to come.

As we celebrate World Tapir Day, let us embrace the charm and conservation of tapirs in Tambopata. These captivating creatures hold the key to maintaining the delicate balance of the Amazon rainforest ecosystem. Through your support by visiting the Tambopata Research Center and volunteering or donating to the Wired Amazon Program.